Prostatitis is the "scourge" of the male half of humanity.
Annually, the age of the disease decreases.Just a few decades ago, genitourinary dysfunction was only diagnosed in mature men.Now prostatitis has become younger, so even 20-year-old boys and teenagers are not immune from it.
Difference between prostatitis and prostate adenoma
What is the difference between prostatitis and prostate adenoma?If in the first case we are talking about inflammation, then in the second we are talking about a growing tumor process.Based on the clinical manifestations, it is very difficult to distinguish chronic prostatitis from adenoma, which is why it is so important not to let the disease progress, but to undergo an examination as quickly as possible.
Types of prostatitis
Prostatitis is provoked by several factors:
- bacterial - causative agents of sexually transmitted and sexually transmitted infections, E. coli;
- abacterial - deformation of muscle tissue due to a sedentary lifestyle and work, stress.
Acute and chronic prostatitis are forms of the disease that differ in clinical picture and consequences.
Symptoms of the disease
One of the criteria by which the disease is differentiated is the age of the man.Prostate adenoma practically does not occur in people under 45 years of age.Prostatitis is diagnosed in 15, 25 and 40 year olds.
Signs of prostatitis and adenoma
| Symptoms | prostatitis | Adenoma of the prostate |
| pain | in acute form | at stage 2 or 3 |
| urination disorder | in acute form | constantly |
| sexual dysfunction | at the beginning of the disease, sexual desire increases, with the passage of time - erectile dysfunction | gradual weakening of potency to impotence |
| temperature | rises up | normal |
| PSA values, ng/ml | from 0 to 10 | until 16 |
| ultrasound data | inflammation of the prostate | the prostate gland is enlarged |
Diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis
No need to guess and hope for coincidence.Prostatitis is detected quickly and almost painlessly.A person must donate urine and prostate secretions for bacterial culture, undergo an ultrasound or TRUS.
Regardless of the type of prostatitis - bacterial or non-bacterial - antibiotics are prescribed: amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, levofloxacin.This is not a one-size-fits-all kit;drugs are selected according to individual indications and are always combined with a set of drugs and procedures to relieve the symptoms of inflammation and support the immune system.
diagnosis and treatment of prostate adenoma
If an adenoma is suspected, CT or MRI may be prescribed in addition to standard examinations.If the PSA test is negative, a biopsy will be done.
For the treatment of prostate adenoma, 2 groups of drugs are used: to suppress the growth of the tumor and to facilitate urination.You can try medications that address both problems at the same time.The preparations "Extract from the fruit of creeping palm" and "Extract from the prostate" are ineffective as an independent remedy.
Prevention
To prevent prostatitis, follow a few simple rules:
- treatment of colds;
- lead an active lifestyle;
- give up bad habits.
Regular sex is a great way to "escape" from prostatitis and adenoma, but it is not a reason to forget about safety.